منابع مشابه
Alternative Measures of Australia’s External Indebtedness
E conomics is fundamentally concerned with how people maximise their well being with limited resources. Economists are, therefore, interested in measuring these resource, or wealth, constraints. Some statistics are more useful for this purpose than others. GDP per capita is a commonly used measure of real living standards. With some qualifications, an increase in GDP per capita is generally reg...
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The Indian farmer, including their counterparts in some developed countries, fell in debt-trap even as GDP and food prices soared and many sectors of the economy shared benefits of GDP growth. Apparently, none of the systems— colonial, socialist, or market-based—have tools to share economic prosperity with the farmer. The paper simulates steps in order to experimentally demonstrate that there c...
متن کاملMedical school tuition and young physicians' indebtedness.
Medical school tuition and medical student debt have increased dramatically during the past two decades, but loans are available on favorable terms, which makes it possible for students without personal or family means to get a medical education. As an investment, medical education is an excellent choice; its net present value is more than a million dollars. Cost is nevertheless a strong deterr...
متن کاملHousehold Indebtedness Risks in the Czech Republic
In the past 20 years the economy of the Czech Republic has experienced substantial changes. In the 1990s the development was affected by the transformation which sought to establish the right conditions for privatization and creation of elementary market relations. In the last decade the characteristic elements such as private ownership and corresponding institutional framework have been streng...
متن کاملRising Indebtedness and Temptation: a Welfare Analysis
Is the observed large increase in consumer indebtedness since 1970 beneficial for U.S. consumers? This paper quantitatively investigates the macroeconomic and welfare implications of relaxing borrowing constraints using a model with preferences featuring temptation and self-control. The model can capture two contrasting views: the positive view, which links increased indebtedness to financial i...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Jewish Historical Studies
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2397-1290
DOI: 10.14324/111.444.jhs.2016v48.022